Background
The Ministry of Environment deployed technical specialists to inspect the XINSHENG SHENG METAL MATERIALS INDUSTRIAL PARKS CO.,Ltd site on 31 July 2026 after a fire began at the facility on 29 July 2026; the location stores and processes battery and metal-bearing waste in Damnak Reang commune, Samaki Munisey district, Kampong Speu province. The inspection found persistent smoke and secondary ignition of battery residues into the evening of 31 July, and a nearby poultry farm that kept about 20,000 birds reported approximately 2,000 bird fatalities attributed to the incident.
The site had started trial operations in 2026 for roughly one month to collect battery and other lead-bearing scrap for metal recovery without submitting an environmental impact assessment or holding a licence for purchase and storage of battery and metal residues; the Ministry identified breaches of articles 668, 243, 271 and 272 of the Environmental and Natural Resources Code. Ministry specialists issued a set of immediate protective measures aimed at reducing fire spread, protecting water and food supplies, and safeguarding vulnerable populations near the facility.
Scope of Application
This prakas-level action and the cited legal provisions apply to facilities and businesses in Cambodia that collect, store, process or recycle battery waste and lead-containing metal residues. The requirements referenced include environmental impact assessment obligations and licensing for the purchase, storage and handling of hazardous battery and metal wastes under the Environmental and Natural Resources Code.
Key Provisions or Decisions
The Ministry issued seven immediate measures to protect public health and the environment: (1) inspect and control the ongoing fire to prevent spread to adjacent locations; (2) cordon off the burned area and prohibit entry until fires are fully extinguished; (3) clean up and collect remaining battery residues, lead-acid waste and ash from the site; (4) require nearby residents to wear protective masks; (5) protect local water sources and food supplies from contamination by falling combustion residues; (6) monitor and prioritise medical attention for vulnerable groups including children, the elderly and persons with respiratory conditions and refer suspected cases to hospitals; and (7) collect and properly dispose of dead farm poultry to prevent distribution or consumption.
Implications for Investors, Businesses, or Compliance
Businesses operating in battery collection and metal recycling must ensure submission of environmental impact assessments and procurement/storage licences before commencing operations to align with the Environmental and Natural Resources Code articles cited by the Ministry. Facilities should implement fire-prevention controls, secure containment for battery and lead residues, maintain clear emergency access and communication with health authorities, and document cleanup and disposal actions to demonstrate compliance with environmental and public-health safeguards.
Official Source
Ministry of Environment Facebook post, 31 July 2026: source.
