Background
On 23 March 2026, the Fourth Committee of the National Assembly held an internal meeting at the National Assembly Palace to review and study the draft law on combating technology-based fraud. The meeting was chaired by Kep Chutima, Chair of the committee responsible for interior, national defense, civil service, and border affairs.
According to the National Assembly, the draft law was approved by the Council of Ministers on 13 March 2026. On 19 March 2026, the Permanent Committee of the National Assembly assigned the Legislative and Justice Committee to work with the Fourth Committee to conduct a detailed study before submitting a report to the Permanent Committee.
Scope of Application
The draft law concerns the legal framework for addressing technology-based fraud and related offences. It is intended to strengthen the prevention and suppression of digital crimes through the creation of new criminal offences and a dedicated statutory structure.
The draft law contains five chapters and 24 articles.
Key Provisions or Decisions
The National Assembly statement says the draft law proposes five new criminal offences:
1. Technology-based fraud.
2. Organizing or leading a scam center.
3. Recruiting or training individuals to commit fraud.
4. Intentionally collecting personal information for dishonest purposes.
5. Money laundering related to fraud.
The stated purpose of the draft law is to improve the effectiveness of preventing and suppressing technology-based crimes in line with international standards and relevant United Nations conventions.
Implications for Investors, Businesses, or Compliance
The draft law indicates a formal move toward a specific legal framework targeting online fraud and associated criminal conduct. Businesses operating digital platforms, handling personal data, or maintaining compliance systems related to fraud and financial crime may need to monitor the legislative process closely once the law advances further.
At this stage, the National Assembly communication refers to committee review of a draft law and does not set out implementation measures, penalties, or compliance procedures beyond the offences identified in the draft.
Official Source
National Assembly of Cambodia, announcement dated 23 March 2026 regarding the Fourth Committee’s review of the draft law on combating technology-based fraud, published via the National Assembly’s official Facebook page and website.
Related Developments
This topic is part of ongoing policy and enforcement developments related to cybercrime and online fraud in Cambodia, including scam investigations, regulatory responses, and cross-border cooperation.
