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May 11, 2026

Cambodia Drug Enforcement and Security: National Police and Royal Gendarmerie Anti‑Narcotics Operations

Background

The National Police of Cambodia and the Royal Gendarmerie are the primary agencies responsible for criminal investigations and arrests in narcotics cases across the country. These agencies operate through provincial and municipal units that carry out arrests, evidence seizures, and case referrals to judicial authorities.

On 11 May 2026, law enforcement operations recorded 15 anti‑narcotics cases and the detention of 42 suspected individuals across multiple provinces. Reported case types for that date included trading, transport/storage, and consumption offences, with detailed arrests and seizure records collected by participating units.

Key Developments

National authorities executed 15 operations on 11 May that involved arrests and seizures in several provinces. The operational breakdown reported by the National Police identified 4 trading cases (15 suspects arrested, including one female), 10 transport or storage cases (26 suspects arrested, including two females), and 1 consumption case (one suspect arrested).

Reported seized substances (total quantities reported for 11 May) were: methamphetamine (Ice) 218.28 grams; Wy 1.87 grams; ketamine 632.20 grams; and MDMA 40.00 grams. Specific provincial unit reports indicated a range of seizures, from small-quantity detentions to larger ketamine and MDMA recoveries.

Eleven units participated in the operations: five police provincial/municipal units and six Royal Gendarmerie units. Police units named in public reports included Phnom Penh municipal police, Kampong Chhnang, Kandal, Kratie, and Siem Reap. Gendarmerie units included Kandal, Kratie, Siem Reap, Svay Rieng, Takeo, and Tbong Khmum.

Source links cited in the public release: the National Police Facebook post and an accompanying summary on police.gov.kh (referenced by the department announcement).

Institutional Role

Provincial police and gendarmerie detachments conducted arrests and seizures at localized points of contact, with each unit reporting suspect counts and recovered exhibits to central authorities. The coordination of municipal, provincial and gendarmerie units demonstrates an operational model in which multiple law‑enforcement formations contribute arrest and seizure data for national reporting.

Operational Implications

The arrest totals and seizure quantities recorded on 11 May provide a dated snapshot of interdiction activity by Cambodian law enforcement and establish a reference point for monitoring spatial distribution of narcotics incidents. Recorded evidence quantities and the mix of case types (trade, transport/storage, consumption) can be used in longitudinal tracking of enforcement patterns when combined with future reports.

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